Harmful Preferential Tax Regime
The OECD defines a harmful preferential tax regime as one that:
- Imposes a low or zero effective tax rate on the relevant income.
- The regime is ring-fenced (that is, it does not offer its domestic tax-payers the same incentives for the same activity as are offered to foreigners).
- Operation of the regime is non-transparent and there is no effective exchange of information with other countries.